Priming mechanical fuel pumps

Started by rattlenbang, October 04, 2013, 02:48 PM

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rattlenbang

This is a head's up to anyone replacing a big block fuel pump. The previous owner of my rig (M300, orig. 413, now 440) replaced the fuel pump, but couldn't get it working. I bought the MH, saw no fuel coming out, also replaced the fuel pump, still not working. Frustrated, I purchased an electric pump and everything was good until the electric pump burned. FYI, most aftermarket electric pumps are junk, in various applications I've gone through several.

I pulled the tired 413 and installed a 440, with it's own fuel pump still attached. No fuel. Extremely frustrated, now I pulled the 440's old pump and installed the new mechanical pump I had tried on the 413 (they're the same pump). Still no go.  :'(

Long story short, unlike modern pumps, it seems you have to prime these pumps if you end up with a drained fuel system, which can happen when you replace a filter or do any work on the fuel system. What I did was use a manual collector pump (that I use on my boat to suck up oil through the dipstick tube during an oil change), and attached it to the fuel line at the carb. Pumping away I was able to draw fuel from the tank all the way through the fuel system. The truck started instantly.

Nobody I spoke with had heard about this, and there's actually precious little on the internet. But without a doubt, none of the mechanical pumps worked without priming. I wated a lot of time rediscovering this old knowledge.

Stripe

Fredric,
Captain of the Ground Ship "Aluminum Goose"
28' Holiday Rambler Imperial 28